Suy luận đa luồng

from collections import Counter
from pathlib import Path

from ultralytics import YOLO
from ultralytics.utils.downloads import safe_download

base = "https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/releases/download/v0.0.0/"
clips = [safe_download(base + name) for name in ("solutions_ci_demo.mp4", "ground-vehicles-airport.mp4")]
Path("cams.streams").write_text("\n".join(str(c) for c in clips))  # production: một URL rtsp:// trên mỗi dòng

model = YOLO("yolo26n.pt")  # dùng bản export đã tối ưu trong production
frames = Counter()
for r in model.track("cams.streams", stream=True, stream_buffer=True, tracker="bytetrack.yaml", verbose=False):
    frames[Path(r.path).name] += 1  # r.path cho biết kết quả này đến từ luồng nào
print(frames)

Counter({'solutions_ci_demo.mp4': 62, 'ground-vehicles-airport.mp4': 62})

import queue
import threading
import time

import cv2

from ultralytics import YOLO
from ultralytics.utils.downloads import safe_download

base = "https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/releases/download/v0.0.0/"
SOURCES = [str(safe_download(base + n)) for n in ("solutions_ci_demo.mp4", "ground-vehicles-airport.mp4")]
frames = queue.Queue(maxsize=16)  # bounded: memory and latency stay flat under overload
dropped = [0] * len(SOURCES)

def decode(stream_id, source):
    """Producer: read frames at the camera's pace and never block on a full queue."""
    cap = cv2.VideoCapture(source)
    interval = 1 / (cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS) or 30)
    while True:
        ok, frame = cap.read()
        if not ok:
            break
        try:
            frames.put_nowait((stream_id, frame))
        except queue.Full:
            dropped[stream_id] += 1  # consumer is behind: drop rather than serve stale frames
        time.sleep(interval)  # pace files like a live camera; remove for RTSP sources
    cap.release()

model = YOLO("yolo26n.pt")  # one model, used only by the consumer loop below
model.predict("https://ultralytics.com/images/bus.jpg", verbose=False)  # warm up before cameras start

decoders = [threading.Thread(target=decode, args=(i, s), daemon=True) for i, s in enumerate(SOURCES)]
for t in decoders:
    t.start()

processed = [0] * len(SOURCES)
while any(t.is_alive() for t in decoders) or not frames.empty():
    batch = []
    while len(batch) < 8:  # gather up to 8 frames from any camera
        try:
            batch.append(frames.get(timeout=0.05))
        except queue.Empty:
            break
    if not batch:
        continue
    results = model([frame for _, frame in batch], verbose=False)  # one batched forward pass
    for (stream_id, _), r in zip(batch, results):
        processed[stream_id] += 1  # per-stream postprocessing and sinks go here

print(f"processed={processed} dropped={dropped}")

processed=[56, 131] dropped=[6, 19]